Lagos Island Local Government Area (LGA) is located in the Lagos Central Senatorial District and serves as a historic and economic hub of Lagos State. With a land area of just 5.048 square kilometres, it had a population of 212,700 in 2006, which grew to an estimated 314,900 by 2022, resulting in a staggering population density of 62,378 people per square kilometre[1]. Its geographic coordinates are approximately 6°27′N latitude and 3°24′E longitude.
Lagos Island is the commercial and historical heart of Lagos, hosting the city’s central business district with numerous high-rise buildings and bustling wholesale markets like Idumota and Balogun. It is also a cultural treasure, featuring landmarks such as the National Museum of Nigeria, the Central Mosque, and Christ’s Church Cathedral (CMS). Tinubu Square, a site of historical significance, marks the location of the 1914 Amalgamation Ceremony that unified Northern and Southern Nigeria[2].
Economically, Lagos Island remains a strategic centre for trade and commerce in Nigeria and the West African region. It plays a pivotal role in the Lagos Mega City project, serving as a dynamic hub of business and cultural activities. The area also boasts significant landmarks such as the Oba Palace and Freedom Park[3]. The postal code for Lagos Island is 101223.