Song LGA, with its headquarters in Song Town, falls under Adamawa Central Senatorial District. Established in 1976, it covers 4,202 square kilometres. The population in 2006 census was 195,188, projected to be 301,000 in 2022, giving a density of 343 people per square kilometre.
The economy is largely agricultural, with crops like maize, millet, and rice, and there is a vibrant cattle market. Song is also known for its hilly terrain and traditional festivities that reflect the diverse ethnic groups in the area.
Song's postal code is 652104, and it lies at approximately 9.779720° N latitude and 12.421670° E longitude.