Misau Local Government Area, headquartered in Misau Town, lies in the Bauchi North Senatorial District. Established in 1976, it covers 989.0 square kilometers and had a population of about 261,410 (2006 census) and projected to be 466,800 by 2022, giving a density of 215 people per square kilometre.
The economy is heavily based on agriculture, with sorghum, millet, and groundnuts as staple crops. Misau also engages in livestock farming and has a bustling market scene.
The Misau Emirate, with its historical and cultural significance, is a key feature of the LGA. The people of Misau are mostly Fulani and Kanuri.
Misau’s postal code is 750102, with geo-coordinates at approximately 11.422000 ° N latitude and 10.463400 ° E longitude.